†gKvUwb· m¤ú‡K© aviYv

 (TheConcept of Mechatronics)

1.1 †gKvUªwb‡·i msÁv (Definition of mechatronics):

‡gKvUªwb· Uvg©wU kã `ywU n‡Z DrcwË n‡q‡Q|  Gi  Ges Gi Ask wb‡q m„wó n‡q‡Q| A_©vr | ev¯Íe †ÿ‡Î c×wZ, †gKvwbK¨vi, B‡jKwUªK¨vj I B‡jKUªwb· Z_v gvB‡µvcÖ‡mmi, Kw¤úDUvi mvBÝ I Bbdi‡gkb †UK‡bvjwRi GK‡Î mswgkÖ‡Yi d‡j m„wó n‡q‡Q|

‡gKvUªwb· c×wZ ïaygvÎ DwjøwLZ welq¸‡jvi mswgkÖY‡K eySvq bv; eis gvB‡µvcÖ‡mmi K‡›Uªvj c×wZ, B‡jKUªwbK K‡›Uªvj c×wZ Ges Z_¨m¤úwK©Z mg¯Í welvqewji mswgkªY‡K wb‡`©kbvi †ÿ‡Î e¨en«Z nq|

Ó Ges Gi g‡Z Ó †gKvUªwb· c×wZ nj eû welq mg¦wjZ welq, ( ) hv PviwU †gŠwjK welq h_v- B‡jKwUªK¨vj, †gKvwbK¨vj, Kw¤úDUvi mvBÝ Ges Bbdi‡gkb †UK‡bvjwRi mswgkÖ‡Y MwVZ|

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wPÎ: 1.2 G †gKvUªwb‡·i MvVwbK Dcv`vb( ) Ges wP‡Î 1.3 †Z cÖavb Dcv`vbmg~n ( ) †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Qt

wPÎ 1.2 G †gKvUªwb· c×wZi  MvVwbK g~j Dcv`vbmg~n †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q| G‡Z †gKvUªwb·‡K Bbdi‡gkb c×wZ, Kw¤úDUvi c×wZ, B‡jKwUªK¨vj I †gKvwbK¨vj c×wZi GK‡Î mswgkÖ‡Yi djvdj wn‡m‡e †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q| †Kvb †Kvb cy¯Í‡K  †Kvb †Kvb Bwb&Rwbqvi, wWRvBbvie„›` †gKvUªwb·‡K B‡jK‡Uªv‡gKvwbK¨vj wm‡÷g wn‡m‡e AvL¨vwqZ K‡i‡Qb| wKš‘ ev¯Í‡e †gKvUªwb· ïaygvÎ B‡jK‡Uªv‡gK¨vwbK¨vj c×wZ‡KeySvq bv; GwU B‡jKwUªK¨vj, †gKvwbK¨vj, B‡jKUªwb· wm‡÷gI Z_¨m¤úwK©Z mKj K‡›Uªvj e¨e¯’v‡K eySvq|

wPÎ 1.3 G e¨en«Z GKPz‡qUi Ges UªvÝwWDmvi †gK¨vwbK¨vj wm‡÷‡gi †fŠwZK †Kvqvw›UwU‡K  ( †hgbt Pvc, Av‡jv, Dl&TZv) †gKvwbK¨vj AvK…wZ †_‡K B‡jKwUªK¨vj AvK…wZ‡Z iƒcvšÍwiZ K‡i| B‡jKwUªK¨vj wm‡÷g, UªvÝwWDmvi Øviv iƒcvšÍwiZ wmMbvj‡K cÖwµqvKi‡bi gva¨‡g ---Ges---- KbfvU©v‡I †cÖiY K‡i| --- wKsev ---- KbfU©vi B‡jKwUªK¨vj wm‡÷g †_‡K cÖvß wmMb¨vj‡K Kw¤úDUvi wm‡÷‡gi Dc‡hvwM K‡I †cÖiY K‡i| GLv‡b Ó A‡Uv‡gwUK K‡›UªviÓ ej‡Z †Kvb Acv‡iUi Qvov †Kvb †gwkb‡K Ab¨ †gwkb Øviv wbqš¿‡K eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q|